七年級上冊英語(yǔ)期中考試知識點(diǎn)

時(shí)間:2024-05-13 07:06:38 考試 我要投稿
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七年級上冊英語(yǔ)期中考試知識點(diǎn)

  在日復一日的學(xué)習中,大家都沒(méi)少背知識點(diǎn)吧?知識點(diǎn)就是“讓別人看完能理解”或者“通過(guò)練習我能掌握”的內容。掌握知識點(diǎn)有助于大家更好的學(xué)習。下面是小編整理的七年級上冊英語(yǔ)期中考試知識點(diǎn),希望對大家有所幫助。

七年級上冊英語(yǔ)期中考試知識點(diǎn)

七年級上冊英語(yǔ)期中考試知識點(diǎn)1

  一、須掌握以下語(yǔ)法:

  1、名詞復數形式及其用法復習課本113-114頁(yè)

 、倜~后面直接加s,如:apples, bananas

 、谝詓, x, sh, ch結尾的名詞在后面加es,如:classes, boxes, dishes, watches

 、墼~尾為輔音字母加y結尾的名詞,將y變?yōu)閕再加es,如:baby-- babies

 、茉~尾為f,fe的單詞,改fe為ves,如:knife - knives

  寫(xiě)出以下名詞的復數形式

  shoe----shoes shirt----shirts photo----photos bus----buses class-----classes

  glass----glasses dress----dresses box------boxes watch-----watches baby----babies

  knife-----knives woman-----women man ----men foot----feet Chinese-----Chinese

  注意:當句中出現these, those, they, are, different等關(guān)鍵詞時(shí),須用名詞的復數形式

  2、冠詞: a, an , the復習117頁(yè)

  以元音開(kāi)頭,須與an連用的名詞有:apple, orange, egg, eraser

  以元音開(kāi)頭,須與an連用的'形容詞有:old, English, American

  如:an old ruler, an old man , an English teacher, an English class, an American girl

  3、代詞見(jiàn)課本115頁(yè)

  人稱(chēng)代詞:主語(yǔ)用主格,動(dòng)詞和介詞后用賓格如:

  1請幫我們找到他/她。Please help us find him / her.

  2請把它給我/他們。 Please give it to me / them.

  物主代詞:形容詞性物主代詞+名詞=名詞性物主代詞

  注意:形容詞性物主代詞不可單獨使用,后面必須跟上名詞

  指示代詞:

  this/ that只可第一次出現時(shí)用,回答需該為it.

  these/ those只可第一次出現時(shí)用,回答需該為they.

  4、動(dòng)詞

  be動(dòng)詞口訣:I用am,you用are,is跟著(zhù)he, she, it,復數形式都用are.

  但注意:My friend and I are in the same class. My brother and I are in different classes.

  He and she are in different clothes.須先人后己,兩個(gè)人以上,即使有I也得用are.

  助動(dòng)詞:do / does須+動(dòng)詞原形(只用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中)

  5、數詞(115頁(yè))

  6、名詞所有格-----名詞后加’s,既相當于形容詞性物主代詞的用法,又相當于名詞性物主代詞的用法。復習114頁(yè)

  我朋友的名字my friend’s name他媽媽的包his mom’s bag

  Jane和Maria的書(shū)桌Jane and Maria’s desk

  Tom和Jim的鞋子Tom’s and Jim’s shoes

  7、形容詞:寫(xiě)出并掌握以下幾對反義詞。

  tall---short long-----short old-----young new-----old big-----small

  還須掌握strong / wide / round / brown / white等表示顏色的形容詞

  他長(cháng)著(zhù)大嘴和褐色短發(fā)。He has a wide mouth and short brown hair.

  二、須掌握以下重點(diǎn)句型

  1、須掌握118頁(yè)重點(diǎn)特殊疑問(wèn)句:

  第1—7句,第16,17,18,21,22,24,26,27,28等問(wèn)句及回答。

  2、區別特殊疑問(wèn)句和一般疑問(wèn)句:

  特殊疑問(wèn)句必須開(kāi)頭有What, who, where, how等疑問(wèn)詞,且回答不可用Yes或No.

  一般疑問(wèn)句大都以be動(dòng)詞am, is, are或以助動(dòng)詞do, does及can開(kāi)頭,回答必須用Yes或No,或Sorry.

  1、一般疑問(wèn)句:

  Do you have long hair? Yes, I do. No, I don't. / Yes, we do. No, we don't.

  Does she / he have big eyes? Yes, she / he does. No, she / he doesn't.

  Do they have new friends? Yes, they do. No, they don't.

七年級上冊英語(yǔ)期中考試知識點(diǎn)2

  在英語(yǔ)中詢(xún)問(wèn)“怎么樣?”是個(gè)很常見(jiàn)的話(huà)題,牽涉到不同的意思和不同的句型,只有以恰當的句型去適應不同的意思,才能體現“原汁原味”的英語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的相關(guān)句型有:

  一、在詢(xún)問(wèn)、提出建議或征求對方意見(jiàn)時(shí),用“What how about...?”的句型,about的后面可以接名詞、動(dòng)名詞或代詞。如:

  I'm going to fly a kite this afternoon. What about you?

  今天下午我要去放風(fēng)箏。你呢?

  What about playing chess now?現在下棋怎么樣?

  二、要詢(xún)問(wèn)某人或某事現在的情況如身體狀況,學(xué)習狀況等,用“How is are...?”的`句型。如:

  How's everything there?

  那兒一切怎么樣?

  How's your father? Is he much better now?

  你父親怎樣?現在好多了嗎?

  三、要詢(xún)問(wèn)人的外貌、品德重點(diǎn)指客觀(guān)印象或天氣情況,用“What's ... like ...?的句型。如:

  What's the weather like today? = How's the weather today?

  今天天氣怎么樣?

  — What's his mother like?

  — She's tall and thin.

  他媽媽長(cháng)得怎樣?

  她長(cháng)得又高又瘦。

  四、要詢(xún)問(wèn)對某事物的感覺(jué)和喜歡的程度時(shí)用“How do you like ...?”的句型。如:

  How do you like the cartoon film “Mickey And Mouse”?

  你覺(jué)得卡通電影“米老鼠和唐老鴨”怎么樣?

  How do you like Hangzhou?

  你覺(jué)得杭州怎么樣?

  五、要詢(xún)問(wèn)對方對某事的看法和態(tài)度或想法時(shí),用“What do you think of ...?”的句型。如:

  What do you think of the supergirls?

  你認為超級女生怎么樣?

  What do you think of the plan?

  你覺(jué)得這個(gè)計劃怎樣?

  六、要詢(xún)問(wèn)對方工作學(xué)習進(jìn)展現狀情況或與人相處得如何時(shí)用“How are you getting on with…?”的句型。如:

  How are you getting on with your English study?

  你英語(yǔ)學(xué)得怎樣?

  How are you getting on with your classmates?

  你與你的同班同學(xué)相處得怎么樣?

  七、要詢(xún)問(wèn)對方的外貌、舉止等,強調主觀(guān)印象,用“What do does ... look like?”的句型。

  如:

  — What does Linda look like?

  — She looks like an engineer.

  琳達看起來(lái)像什么?

  她看上去像個(gè)工程師。

  八、要詢(xún)問(wèn)一個(gè)人的臉色,有時(shí)也指一個(gè)人的情緒或精神狀態(tài)時(shí)用“How do does ... look?”的句型。如:

  — How does the teacher look now?

  — He looks very pleased.

  —老師現在怎樣?

  —他看上去很高興。

七年級上冊英語(yǔ)期中考試知識點(diǎn)3

  1.下國際象棋play chess

  2.彈吉他play the guitar

  3.彈鋼琴play the piano

  4.拉小提琴play the violin

  5.敲鼓play the drums.

  6.藝術(shù)俱樂(lè )部art club

  7.說(shuō)英語(yǔ)speak English

  8.擅長(cháng)be good at doing

  9.善于應付…的;對…有辦法be good with

  10.對…有好處be good for

  11.參加俱樂(lè )部join the club

  12.講故事tell stories

  13.練功夫do Kungfu

  14.幫助某人做某事help sb. with sth.

  15. help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事

  16.交朋友. make friends

  17.在周末on the weekend/ on the weekend.

  18. Can you play the guitar? can ①能夠,會(huì )。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can + v.原形/ can’t + V.原形

  沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化③情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞原形構成謂語(yǔ).

  Can you swim? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.

  19.What club do you want to join? I want to join the art club.

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