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there be造句子有哪些
“There be”是表示“存在”的一種基本方式, 其句型結構通常為:There be + sb./sth. + somewhere/doing sth。但僅僅知道這點(diǎn)用法還遠遠不夠,“There be”還有更多較為特殊的用法。以下內容是品才網(wǎng)pincai.com小編為您精心整理的there be的句子和用法,歡迎參考!
一、 注意事項:
1 there be 結構中的be 是可以運用各種時(shí)態(tài)的.
There is going to be a meeting tonight.今晚有個(gè)會(huì )議.
There was a knock at the door.有人敲門(mén).
There has been a girl waiting for you.有個(gè)女孩一直在等你.
There will be rain soon.不久天就要下雨了.
2動(dòng)詞be單復數形式要跟there be之后的真正的主語(yǔ)一致.并且要根據就近一致原則來(lái)變換be 的單復數形式.
如:
There is a book on the desk.課桌上有一本書(shū).
How many people are there in the city?這個(gè)城市里有多少人口.
There is a pen and two books on the desk.課桌上有一個(gè)鋼筆和兩本書(shū).
There are two books and a pen on the desk. 課桌上有兩本書(shū)和一個(gè)鋼筆.
There are some students and a teacher in the classroom. 在教室里有一些學(xué)生和一位老師.
There is a teacher and some students in the classroom. 在教室里有一位老師和一些學(xué)生.
3 在there be引起的句子結構中,用來(lái)修飾主語(yǔ)的不定式主動(dòng)形式和被動(dòng)形式均可.
There is no time to lose (= to be lost).時(shí)間緊迫.
There is nothing to see (=to be seen).看不見(jiàn)有什么.
There is nothing to do.(=to be done) 無(wú)事可做.
二、 結構變形:
在there be 結構中還可把be 改變從而使得there be結構有了一些改變具體總結如下:
1 There used/seem/ happen/appear to be 如:
There might be snow at night.晚上可能有雪.
There appeared to be nobody willing to help.看來(lái)沒(méi)人愿意幫忙.
There used to be a building here.過(guò)去這兒有一座樓房.
There happened to be a man walking by.碰巧有個(gè)人在此經(jīng)過(guò).
There doesn't seem to be much hope.好象沒(méi)有太大的希望.
2 在there be的 be 前還可以加上各種情態(tài)詞,如:
There must be something wrong.一定有問(wèn)題.
There ought not to be so many people.不應該有這么多的人.
There might still be hope .可能還有點(diǎn)希望.
3 在there be句型中的be還可以換成其他的動(dòng)詞與there連用,這些詞都是表示狀態(tài)的如:live stand exist remain等或用來(lái)描寫(xiě)某事的發(fā)生或某人的到達如come, appear, enter, follow, occur等.
There lived a rich man.這以前住著(zhù)一個(gè)富翁.
Then there came a knock at the door.然后有人敲門(mén).
Long, long ago, there lived a king.很久很久以前,有一個(gè)國王.
There followed a terrible noise.然后是傳來(lái)了可怕的聲音.
Suddenly there entered a strange man.突然進(jìn)來(lái)了一個(gè)奇怪的人.
三、 特殊的表達方式:
1There is no sense in doing 做某事是沒(méi)有用的,沒(méi)有意義的
There is no sense in making him angry.跟他生氣是沒(méi)有用的.
There in no sense in going alone.
一個(gè)人去是沒(méi)有好處的.
4 There is no use /good doing 做某事是沒(méi)有用的,沒(méi)有必要的
There is no use trying to explain it.解釋是沒(méi)有必要的.
There is no good/use going there.
去那兒是沒(méi)有好處的.
5 There is no need to do 沒(méi)有必要做某事
There is no need to worry.
沒(méi)有必要擔心.
There is no need to give him so much money.
根本沒(méi)有必要給他那么多的錢(qián).
6 There is thought/said/reported to be 人們認為有/據說(shuō)有/據報道有
There is thought to be an army between in these two countries.
人們認為在這兩國之間有一場(chǎng)戰爭.
There is reported to be a better way to cure cancer.
據報道,找到了一種更好的治療癌癥的方法.
7 There is no doing(口語(yǔ))不可能…….
There is no telling when he will be back.無(wú)法知道他什么時(shí)候回來(lái).
There is no knowing what he is doing. 無(wú)法知道他在做什么.
四、 there be句式的非限定形式.
There be 的非限定形式有兩種,即there to be 和there being.需要掌握以下幾個(gè)情況:
1作主語(yǔ)
當作主語(yǔ)時(shí),一般是There being結構,當句式中有for時(shí),一般用there to be如:
There being a shop here is a great advantage.
這兒有個(gè)商店,真是方便極了.
There being a house with a garden is of great value.
擁有花園的房子是很有價(jià)值的.
It is impossible for there to be any more.
不可能再有了.
2 作賓語(yǔ)
作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí),一般用there to be 結構.常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞有:expect, mean, intend want, prefer等:
We expect there to be no argument.我們希望不會(huì )出現爭吵.
People don't want there to be anther war.人們不希望再有戰爭.
作介詞的賓語(yǔ)一般用There being句式,但當是for時(shí)一般用there to be句式.
This depended on there being a sudden change. 這需要有一個(gè)突然的改變.
The teacher was waiting for there to be complete silence.老師在等著(zhù)大家都安靜下來(lái).
3 作狀語(yǔ)
用作狀語(yǔ)的there be的形式通常用therebeing結構.
There being no buses, we had to walk home.
由于沒(méi)有公共汽車(chē),我們不得不走著(zhù)回家.
There being no nobody in the room, we realized that there was no use crying.
屋里沒(méi)人,我們意識到哭喊是沒(méi)有用的.
There being nothing else to do, we went home happily.
由于沒(méi)事可做,我們快樂(lè )地回家了.
注意:如果句中出現for時(shí)應用there to be.
It was too late for there to be any buses.
太晚了,沒(méi)有公共汽車(chē)了.
there be造句子有哪些
There are 26 letters in the English alphabet.
英語(yǔ)字母表中有26個(gè)字母.
There was a long lag in forwarding mail to us
.轉寄給我們的郵件晚了很久才拿到.
There was not a moment to be lost.
分秒必爭.
There are calls for the case to be retried.
該案有必要重審.
There are many needy families in our village.
我們村子有很多貧困家庭。
There are many cedars in this park.
這個(gè)公園里有許多香柏。
There are rows of tents at the foot of the mountain.
山腳下有幾排帳篷。
In addition (to the names on the list) there are six other applicants.
除此(名單上的名字)之外, 還有六個(gè)申請人.
There are conflicting versions of the girl's death.
對姑娘死因的說(shuō)法相互矛盾。
There are many famous sculptures in Italy.
意大利有許多著(zhù)名的雕刻品。
There are many such casual associations of species.
有許多這樣偶然的種類(lèi)組合。
There are other visitors besides me.
參觀(guān)人除我之外,還有另外的人。
There are physical and temperamental differences.
存在著(zhù)生理和氣質(zhì)上的差異。
There are some artware set out in the room.
房子里陳設著(zhù)幾件工藝品。
There is a TV show about AIDS on right now.
電視正在播放一個(gè)關(guān)于愛(ài)滋病的.節目。
We'll ship the goods at an early time as long as there is a steamer.
只要有船,我們就盡早裝貨。
There is a rose bush in front of the office.
辦公室前有一叢玫瑰。
As long as we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot overcome.
只要大伙兒擰成一股繩, 沒(méi)有克服不了的困難。
At any rate, there is neither room nor claim for me.
不管怎么樣,我是既沒(méi)余地又沒(méi)權利了。
Doctors say there is no change in the patient's condition.
醫生說(shuō)病人的情況沒(méi)有變化.
In the United Kingdom there is no consistent pattern.
在聯(lián)合王國,沒(méi)有統一的模式。
There is a tendency towards regional cooperation.
有一種地區性合作的趨勢。
There is always a manager on the premises.
事務(wù)所里總有一名主管人員.
There is an emergency. Please send a fire engine.
這有火災,請盡快派消防車(chē)來(lái)。
There is more in it than you imagine.
其中還有你想象不到的含義。
There be 句型及其考點(diǎn)
“There be”是英語(yǔ)中最常見(jiàn)的又是非常重要的句型,不管在口語(yǔ)中還是在書(shū)面語(yǔ)中,there be 句型的使用頻率是很高的。仔細分析近幾年的中考試題,幾乎每年都以不同形式、從不同角度考查該句型的運用。因此,很有必要對此進(jìn)行認真的分析和總結, 從而達到熟練掌握和運用這一句型的目的。
我們都知道,“There be”是表示“存在”的一種基本方式, 其句型結構通常為::There be + sb./sth. + somewhere/doing sth。但僅僅知道這點(diǎn)用法還遠遠不夠,“There be”還有更多較為特殊的用法。
一、“There be”后面可以跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞
在“There be +主語(yǔ)+狀語(yǔ)"的句型中, 作主語(yǔ)的名詞一般是非限定的,常是泛指而不是特指, 故一般不用this, that, these, those 等詞修飾, 修飾主語(yǔ)的一般應該是不定冠詞、零冠詞、基數詞或a, an, some, any, no, several, many, much, a few, a little, another, a lot of, enough等非特指的詞匯。請看下面例句:
There is a shop at the corner.
在拐角處有家商店。
There are two books on the desk.
課桌上有兩本書(shū)。
There are many sheep bleating in the field.
田里有許多綿羊在叫。
二、我們也可以根據表達的需要, 在There與be之間用上恰當的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can, may, must, should, will等,構成: There will /may/must/can, etc. be...:
There will be an interesting talk on English next week.
下個(gè)星期有個(gè)關(guān)于英語(yǔ)方面的有趣報告。
My watch doesn’t work, there may be something wrong with it.
我的手表不走了,可能出了故障。
三、“There be” 句型還有擴展形式
在There be 句型中, 除be之外, 某些表示存在概念的不及物動(dòng)詞也可以用于這種句型, 這些動(dòng)詞大致是: live, come, stand, lie等。請看:
Once there lived an old fisherman near the sea.
海邊曾經(jīng)住著(zhù)一位老漁夫。
There stands a big tall apple tree in front of my house.
我家屋前有一棵高大的蘋(píng)果樹(shù)。
Then there came a knock at the door.
那時(shí)傳來(lái)了敲門(mén)聲。
四、使用“There be”句型時(shí)要注意主謂一致
在There be引導的句子中, 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be的人稱(chēng)和數應該和它后面的主語(yǔ)(名詞)保持一致, 當有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的'名詞作并列主語(yǔ)時(shí), be的形式則和第一個(gè)名詞保持一致(就近原則)。如:
There is a small river near the village.
村子附近有條小河。
There are two thousand students in our school.
我們學(xué)校有2000名學(xué)生。
There is a pen and two books on the desk.
課桌上有一枝鋼筆。
五、There be句型與have的區別:
二者都表示漢語(yǔ)中的“有”。但是在用法上有區別: There be 句型表示“某處(某時(shí))有某物”; 而have則表示“某人或某物擁有某物”, 強調主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)的所屬關(guān)系。如:
There are quite a few pine trees on the campus.
校園里有許多松樹(shù)。
Each supergirl has her merits and faults.
每個(gè)超級女生都有他的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。
We have ten copies, but we shall need more.
我們有10冊,但是我們還需要更多。
六、There be 句型的轉換
一般地說(shuō), There be 句型的基本轉換還是比較容易掌握的, 關(guān)鍵要注意句型中名詞的轉換形式, 請看下面的例句:
Are there any boats on the lake? (一般疑問(wèn)句)
There are not any students in the classroom. (否定句)
What's in the bag? (對主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句)
There are many oranges in it.
七、There be 句型的時(shí)態(tài):
There be 句型沒(méi)有語(yǔ)態(tài)形式, 但是卻有比較復雜的時(shí)態(tài)形式, 以及可以表達不同的情態(tài)語(yǔ)境,請看下面的例句:
There will be a class meeting this afternoon. (一般將來(lái)時(shí))
今天下午有班會(huì )。
There was a football match in our school yesterday. (一般過(guò)去時(shí))
昨天我們學(xué)校有一場(chǎng)足球賽。
There have been great changes in China in the past twenty years. (現在完成時(shí))
在過(guò)去20年里中國發(fā)生了巨大變化。
There are going to be two English parties next week. (一般將來(lái)時(shí))
下周有兩場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)晚會(huì )。
There must be something wrong with the computer. ( must + be)
這臺計算機一定出問(wèn)題了。
八、即時(shí)練習
用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. There was a tractor _____ (work) and some cows _____ (eat) grass on the farm.
2. Look! There _______ (come) the No.7 bus.
3. There _______ (be) sheep and goats on the hill yesterday morning.
4. There must _______ (be) somebody in the corner because there was something _____ (move) quickly.
5. There _______ (be) a writer and singer in our school last week.
6. There _______ (be) a writer and two singers in our school last week.
7. _______ there _______ (be) an exciting concert in town tomorrow?
8. There ________ (be) a lot of changes in my hometown in the last two years.
9. Once there _______ (live) some hard-working people in the forest.
10. ______ there ________ (stand) a statue (塑像) by the sea?
The answers are:
1, working, eating 2, comes 3, were 4, be, moving 5, was 6, was
7, Will be / Is going to be 8, have been 9, lived 10, Did stand
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1.老當益壯近義詞
2.漢語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)來(lái)日方長(cháng)的意思是什么
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