中考英語(yǔ)知識點(diǎn)總結：with和賓語(yǔ)補足語(yǔ)

2017中考英語(yǔ)知識點(diǎn)總結：with和賓語(yǔ)補足語(yǔ)

　　with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補足語(yǔ)是一個(gè)十分有用的結構，具體地說(shuō)，它有以下幾種類(lèi)型：

　　1. with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞

　　He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常開(kāi)著(zhù)窗睡覺(jué)。

　　Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要滿(mǎn)嘴巴食物說(shuō)話(huà)。

　　2. with＋賓語(yǔ)＋副詞

　　He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低著(zhù)頭站在老師面前。

　　He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。

　　3. with＋賓語(yǔ)＋名詞

　　He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世時(shí)，女兒還是個(gè)小學(xué)生。

　　4. with＋賓語(yǔ)＋介詞短語(yǔ)

　　She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含著(zhù)眼淚說(shuō)了聲再見(jiàn)。

　　He was asleep with his head on his arms. 他頭枕著(zhù)胳膊睡著(zhù)了。

　　5. with＋賓語(yǔ)＋現在分詞(短語(yǔ))

　　He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他沒(méi)熄燈就睡著(zhù)了。

　　I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因為媽媽有病，我無(wú)法去度假。

　　6. with＋賓語(yǔ)＋過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))

　　He sat there with his eyes closed. 他閉目坐在那兒。

　　All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整個(gè)下午他都鎖著(zhù)門(mén)在房里工作。

　　7. with＋賓語(yǔ)＋不定式(短語(yǔ))

　　I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗這些衣服，我無(wú)法出去了。

　　With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time. 有這么多人幫忙，我們一定能按時(shí)完成。

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