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英語(yǔ)春節習俗帶翻譯介紹
春節,是中國民間最隆重最富有特色的傳統節日之一。一般指除夕和正月初一,是一年的第一天,又叫陰歷年,俗稱(chēng)“過(guò)年”,以下是小編整理的英語(yǔ)春節習俗帶翻譯介紹,希望對大家有所幫助。
英語(yǔ)春節習俗帶翻譯介紹
China nation has a strong family concept and always have family reunion in some important days. Family Reunion Dinner is an essential custom on New Years Eve. They usually enjoy a big feast this day. And dumpling and fish are must during the Family Reunion Dinner on New Years Eve. Some people will put a coin inside one dumpling. The people who eat this dumpling will be to thought be a lucky guy. The fish could not be eaten out because the fish means extra things by partial tone.
And it represents the wish for a prosperous year with abundant and even extra wealth and luck.
中國人的家庭觀(guān)念很強,在重要的節日里都會(huì )團圓。除夕夜的團圓飯是重要習俗。大家通常會(huì )在這天大吃一頓。餃子和魚(yú)是宴席上的必須品。有的人會(huì )在包餃子時(shí)放一枚硬幣進(jìn)去,誰(shuí)吃到了他就有好運氣。
魚(yú)不能被吃完,因為“魚(yú)”和“余”同音,預示年年有余。
春節習俗英文
買(mǎi)年貨do Spring Festival shopping
敬酒propose a toast
煙花 fireworks
壓歲錢(qián)gift money
掃房spring cleaning
年夜飯the dinner on New Years Eve
廟會(huì )tepmle fair
爆竹firecrackers
舞獅lion dance
對聯(lián)poetic couplet
剪紙 paper-cuts
年畫(huà)New Year paintings
舞龍dragon dance
戲曲traditional opera
雜耍traditional opera
燈謎riddles written on lanterns
燈會(huì )exhibit of lanterns
守歲staying-up
拜年New Years visit
祭祖宗offer sacrifices to ones ancestors
英語(yǔ)春節的由來(lái)
The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the Spring Festival because it startsfromthe Begining of Spring (the first of the twenty-four terms in coodination with the changes of Nature). Its origin is too old to be traced. Several explanations are hanging around. All agree, however, that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese solely means year, was originallythe nameof a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.
One legendgoes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. People were very scared. One day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue Nian. To Nian he said, I hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents? So, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harrassed people and their domestic animalsfromtime to time.
After that, the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian. He turned out to be an immortal god. Now that Nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each yearsendto scare away Nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.
中國的新年是現在俗稱(chēng)春節,因為它從立春開(kāi)始(二十四個(gè)節氣的第一個(gè)節氣)。它的起源太老了,無(wú)法追蹤。有好幾種解釋在周?chē)腔。然而,所有人都同意,“現代”這個(gè)詞在現代漢語(yǔ)中的意思是“年”,最初是一個(gè)怪獸的名字,它在新年開(kāi)始前的一個(gè)晚上開(kāi)始捕食人們。
有一個(gè)傳說(shuō)說(shuō),野獸年有一個(gè)非常大的嘴,將吞下許多人一口。人們非常害怕。有一天,一個(gè)老人來(lái)救他們,想制服Nian。他對Nian說(shuō):“我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你很能干,但你能吞下地球上其他的猛獸,而不是那些不值得你尊敬的對手嗎?”所以,它吞下了許多在地球上的獵物,也騷擾人民和他們的家畜不時(shí)的野獸。
之后,老人消失在野獸年。他原來(lái)是個(gè)不朽的神,F在Nian走了,其他猛獸也被嚇到了森林,人們開(kāi)始享受平靜的生活。在老人離開(kāi)之前,他曾告訴人們在每年的年底都要在窗戶(hù)和門(mén)上貼上紅紙裝飾物,以防Nian再次被嚇到,因為紅色是野獸最害怕的顏色。
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