春節英語(yǔ)演講稿

時(shí)間:2023-01-14 10:17:59 春節 我要投稿
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關(guān)于春節英語(yǔ)演講稿4篇

  演講稿在寫(xiě)作上具有一定的格式要求。在日常生活和工作中,演講稿與我們的生活息息相關(guān),那么你有了解過(guò)演講稿嗎?下面是小編為大家收集的關(guān)于春節英語(yǔ)演講稿,歡迎大家借鑒與參考,希望對大家有所幫助。

關(guān)于春節英語(yǔ)演講稿4篇

關(guān)于春節英語(yǔ)演講稿1

  Within China, regional customs and traditions concerning the celebration of the Chinese new year vary widely. People will pour out their money to buy presents, decoration, material, food, and clothing. It is also the tradition that every family thoroughly cleans the house to sweep away any ill-fortune in hopes to make way for good incoming luck. Windows and doors will be decorated with red colour paper-cuts and couplets with popular themes of “happiness”, “wealth”, and “l(fā)ongevity”. On the Eve of Chinese New Year, supper is a feast with families. Food will include such items as pigs, ducks, chicken and sweet delicacies. The family will end the night with firecrackers. Early the next morning, children will greet their parents by wishing them a healthy and happy new year, and receive money in red paper envelopes. The Chinese New Year tradition is a great way to reconcile forgetting all grudges, and sincerely wish peace and happiness for everyone.

  My speech is over. thank you.

關(guān)于春節英語(yǔ)演講稿2

  In China, Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals. It is also getting more and more popular in some foreign countries. When Spring Festival comes, it means that a new year comes, and people grow a year older. During the festival, it is very crowded throughout the country.

  On the eve of Spring Festival, parents get food, clothes and Spring Festival's goods prepared. The people who work outside come back, and the whole family gets together to have meals and say goodbye to the last year, and welcome the New Year. After the meal, they wait until midnight comes. They set off fireworks then.

  On the first morning of the Spring Festival, everyone wears their new clothes and then go to other's homes to celebrate the New Year. Each family sets off fireworks when their guests come, and they take out sweets and peanuts to share. On the following days, they go around to their relatives and friends. The Spring Festival has several meanings. It means people working outside can come back to relax themselves, a new year begins. When spring comes, farmers begin to plant crops and people make a plan for the New Year.

  All the people throughout the world pay much attention to it. Our country of course holds some national celebrations to celebrate it. This most traditional festival in China will go on being celebrated in the future.

  My speech is over. thank you.

關(guān)于春節英語(yǔ)演講稿3

各位——、女士們、先生們、同志們、朋友們:

  大家好!一元復始、萬(wàn)象更新。在這新春佳節即將到來(lái)之際,我們在這里歡聚一堂,共敘友情,喜慶佳節。首先,我謹代表——向全體——并通過(guò)你們向各位家屬,向支持關(guān)心我市博物館建設與發(fā)展各界人士致以節日的祝賀和親切的慰問(wèn)。祝你們新年大吉,萬(wàn)事如意!

  一、春節的來(lái)歷:

  春節,是農歷的歲首,春節的另一名稱(chēng)叫過(guò)年,是中國最盛大、最熱鬧、最重要的一個(gè)古老傳統節日,也是中國人所獨有的節日。是中華文明最集中的表現。自西漢以來(lái),春節的習俗一直延續到今天。春節一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民間,傳統意義上的春節是指從臘月初八的臘祭或臘月二十三或二十四的祭灶,一直到正月十五,其中以除夕和正月初一為高潮。如何過(guò)慶賀這個(gè)節日,在千百年的歷史發(fā)展中,形成了一些較為固定的風(fēng)俗習慣,有許多還相傳至今。在春節這一傳統節日期間,我國的漢族和大多數少數民族都有要舉行各種慶;顒(dòng),這些活動(dòng)大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除舊布新、迎禧接福、祈求豐年為主要內容;顒(dòng)形式豐富多彩,帶有濃郁的民族特色。 春節的來(lái)歷有一種傳說(shuō),中國古時(shí)候有一種叫“年”的怪獸,頭長(cháng)觸角,兇猛異常!澳辍遍L(cháng)年深居海底,每到除夕才爬上岸,吞食牲畜傷害人命。因此,每到除夕這天,村村寨寨的人們扶老攜幼逃往深山,以躲避“年”獸的傷害。有一年除夕,從村外來(lái)了個(gè)乞討的老人。鄉親們一片匆忙恐慌景象,只有村東頭一位老婆婆給了老人些食物,并勸他快上山躲避“年”獸,那老人笑道:“婆婆若讓我在家呆一夜,我一

  定把?年?獸攆走!崩掀牌湃匀焕^續勸說(shuō),乞討老人笑而不語(yǔ)。 半夜時(shí)分,“年”獸闖進(jìn)村。它發(fā)現村里氣氛與往年不同:村東頭老婆婆家,門(mén)貼大紅紙,屋內燭火通明!澳辍鲍F渾身一抖,怪叫了一聲。將近門(mén)口時(shí),院內突然傳來(lái)“砰砰啪啪”的炸響聲,“年”渾身戰栗,再不敢往前湊了。原來(lái),“年”最怕紅色、火光和炸響。這時(shí),婆婆的家門(mén)大開(kāi),只見(jiàn)院內一位身披紅袍的老人在哈哈大笑!澳辍贝篌@失色,狼狽逃躥了。第二天是正月初一,避難回來(lái)的人們見(jiàn)村里安然無(wú)恙十分驚奇。這時(shí),老婆婆才恍然大悟,趕忙向鄉親們述說(shuō)了乞討老人的許諾。這件事很快在周?chē)謇飩鏖_(kāi)了,人們都知道了驅趕“年”獸的辦法。從此每年除夕,家家貼紅對聯(lián)、燃放爆竹;戶(hù)戶(hù)燭火通明、守更待歲。初一一大早,還要走親串友道喜問(wèn)好。這風(fēng)俗越傳越廣,成了中國民間最隆重的傳統節日。

  二、春節的習俗

  1、臘月二十三 祭灶

  我國春節,一般是從祭灶揭開(kāi)序幕的。祭灶,是一項在我國民間影響很大、流傳極廣的習俗。舊時(shí),差不多家家灶間都設有“灶王爺”神位。

  2、臘月二十四 掃塵

  “臘月二十四,撣塵掃房子” ,據《呂氏春秋》記載,我國在堯舜時(shí)代就有春節掃塵的風(fēng)俗。按民間的說(shuō)法:因“塵”與“陳”諧音,新春掃塵有“除陳布新”的涵義,其用意是要把一切窮運、晦氣統統掃出門(mén)。這一習俗寄托著(zhù)人們破舊立新的愿望和辭舊迎新的祈求。 每逢春節來(lái)臨,家家戶(hù)戶(hù)都要打掃環(huán)境,清洗各種器具,拆洗被褥窗簾,灑掃

  六閭庭院,撣拂塵垢蛛網(wǎng),疏浚明渠暗溝。到處洋溢著(zhù)歡歡喜喜搞衛生、干干凈凈迎新春的歡樂(lè )氣氛。

  3、臘月二十五 接玉皇

  舊俗認為灶神上天后,天帝玉皇于農歷十二月二十五日親自下界,查察人間善惡,并定來(lái)年禍福,所以家家祭之以祈福,稱(chēng)為“接玉皇”。這一天起居、言語(yǔ)都要謹慎,爭取好表現,以博取玉皇歡心,降福來(lái)年。

  4、臘月二十七、二十八 洗浴

  傳統民俗中在這兩天要集中地洗澡、洗衣,除去一年的晦氣,準備迎接來(lái)年的新春,京城有"二十七洗疚疾,二十八洗邋遢"的諺語(yǔ)。臘月二十六洗浴為“洗福祿”。

  5、臘月三十除夕 貼門(mén)神、貼春聯(lián)、守歲、爆竹、吃年夜飯、給壓歲錢(qián)、祭祖

  除夕的意思是“月窮歲盡”,人們都要除舊部新,有舊歲至此而除,來(lái)年另?yè)Q新歲的意思,是農歷全年最后的一個(gè)晚上。故此期間的活動(dòng)都圍繞著(zhù)除舊部新,消災祈福為中心。

  春聯(lián)、貼福字、貼窗花、貼年畫(huà)、貼掛千。這些都具有祈福、裝點(diǎn)居所的民俗功能。反映了人民大眾的風(fēng)俗和信仰,寄托著(zhù)人們對未來(lái)的希望。

  守歲,我國民間在除夕有守歲的習慣,俗名“熬年”。守歲從吃年夜飯開(kāi)始,這頓年夜飯要慢慢地吃,從掌燈時(shí)分入席,有的人家一直要吃到深夜。守歲的習俗,既有對如水逝去的歲月含惜別留戀之情,又有

  對來(lái)臨的新年寄以美好希望之意。

  爆竹,中國民間有“開(kāi)門(mén)爆竹”一說(shuō)。即在新的一年到來(lái)之際,家家戶(hù)戶(hù)開(kāi)門(mén)的第一件事就是燃放爆竹,以嗶嗶叭叭的爆竹聲除舊迎新。爆竹是中國特產(chǎn),其起源很早,至今已有兩千多年的歷史。放爆竹可以創(chuàng )造出喜慶熱鬧的`氣氛,是節日的一種娛樂(lè )活動(dòng),可以給人們帶來(lái)歡愉和吉利。王安石的《元日》詩(shī):

  爆竹聲中一歲除,

  春風(fēng)送暖人屠蘇。

  千門(mén)萬(wàn)戶(hù)曈曈日。

  總把新桃換舊符。

  描繪了我國人民歡度春節盛大的喜慶情景。

  在古代的農業(yè)社會(huì )里,大約自臘月初八以后,家庭主婦們就要忙著(zhù)張羅過(guò)年的食品了。因為腌制臘味所需的時(shí)間較長(cháng),所以必須盡早準備,蒸年糕,年糕因為諧音“年高”,再加上有著(zhù)變化多端的口味,幾乎成了家家必備的應景食品。年糕的式樣有方塊狀的黃、白年糕,象征著(zhù)黃金、白銀,寄寓新年發(fā)財的意思。年糕的口味因地而異。

  餃子,北方年夜飯有吃餃子的傳統,但各地吃餃子的習俗亦不相同,有的地方除夕之夜吃餃子,有的地方初一吃餃子,吃餃子是表達人們辭舊迎新之際祈福求吉愿望的特有方式。餃子就意味著(zhù)更歲交子,過(guò)春節吃餃子被認為是大吉大利。另外餃子形狀像元寶,包餃子意味著(zhù)包住福運,吃餃子象征生活富裕。

  吃年夜飯,也叫團圓夜,離家在外的游子都要不遠千里萬(wàn)里趕回家來(lái)

  是春節家家戶(hù)戶(hù)最熱鬧愉快的時(shí)候。大年夜.豐盛的年菜擺滿(mǎn)一桌,圍坐桌旁,共吃團圓飯,心頭的充實(shí)感真是難以言喻。

  給壓歲錢(qián),壓歲錢(qián)是由長(cháng)輩發(fā)給晚輩的,有的家里是吃完年夜飯后,人人坐在桌旁不許走,等大家都吃完了,由長(cháng)輩發(fā)給晚輩,并勉勵兒孫在在新的一年里學(xué)習長(cháng)進(jìn),好好做人。

  6、正月初一 拜年

  春節早晨,開(kāi)門(mén)大吉,先放爆竹,叫做“開(kāi)門(mén)炮仗”。爆竹聲后,碎紅滿(mǎn)地,燦若云錦,稱(chēng)為“滿(mǎn)堂紅”。這時(shí)滿(mǎn)街瑞氣,喜氣洋洋。 春節里的一項重要活動(dòng),是到新朋好友家和鄰那里祝賀新春,舊稱(chēng)拜年。新年的初一,人們都早早起來(lái),穿上最漂亮的衣服,打扮得整整齊齊,出門(mén)去走親訪(fǎng)友,相互拜年,恭祝來(lái)年大吉大利。拜年的方式多種多樣,有的是同族長(cháng)帶領(lǐng)若干人挨家挨戶(hù)地拜年;有的是同事相邀幾個(gè)人去拜年;也有大家聚在一起相互祝賀,稱(chēng)為“團拜”。由于登門(mén)拜年費時(shí)費力,后來(lái)一些上層人物和士大夫便使用各貼相互投賀,由此發(fā)展出來(lái)后來(lái)的“賀年片”。春節拜年時(shí),晚輩要先給長(cháng)輩拜年,祝長(cháng)輩人長(cháng)壽安康,長(cháng)輩可將事先準備好的壓歲錢(qián)分給晚輩,據說(shuō)壓歲錢(qián)可以壓住邪祟,因為“歲”與“祟”諧音,晚輩得到壓歲錢(qián)就可以平平安安度過(guò)一歲。

  7、舞龍

  舞龍,又名「耍龍燈」、「龍燈舞」,是漢民族傳統的舞蹈形式之一。每逢喜慶節日,各地都有舞龍的習俗。

  舞龍起源于漢代,經(jīng)歷代而不衰。舞龍最初是作為祭祀祖先、祈求甘

關(guān)于春節英語(yǔ)演講稿4

  It is said that the custom of Spring Festival started in when people offered sacrifice to ancestors in the last month of Chinese lunar calendar. At that time, people prepared the sacrifice by doing thorough cleaning, having bathes and so on. Later, people began to worship different deities as well on that day. It is the time that almost all the farm works were done and people have free time. The sacrificing time changed according to the farming schedule and was not fixed until the Han Dynasty (202BC-220AD). The customs of worshipping deities and ancestors remains even though the ceremonies are not as grand as before. It is also the time that spring is coming, so people held all kinds of ceremonies to welcome it.

  There are many legends about Spring Festival in Chinese culture. In folk culture, it is also called “guonian” (meaning “passing a year”). It is said that the “nian” (year) was a strong monster which was fierce and cruel and ate one kind of animal including human being a day. Human beings were scared about it and had to hide on the evening when the “nian” came out. Later, people found that “nian” was very scared about the red color and fireworks. So after that, people use red color and fireworks or firecrackers to drive away “nian”. As a result, the custom of using red color and setting off fireworks remains.

  Preparing the New Year starts 7 days before the New Year’s Eve. According to Chinese lunar calendar, people start to clean the house on Dec. 24, butcher on Dec. 26th and so on. People have certain things to do on each day. These activities will end Jan. 15th of the lunar calendar.

  My speech is over. thank you.

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